matrix: the news and media magazine of the british science fiction association
Issue 188
July 2008
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ARCHIVE
- Matrix 187 - Mar 2008

 

 

FEATURES: True Brit
Dan Dare (full name Colonel Daniel McGregor Dare) was chief pilot of the Interplanet Space Fleet. He was born in Manchester, England, in 1967 and educated at Rossall School.
James Bigglesworth was born in India in May 1899, the son of John Henry Bigglesworth, an administrator in the Indian Civil Service and Catherine Bigglesworth (née Lacey), the daughter of the Governor of Bengal.

by James Bacon

British heros are making a return, with three classic characters staging a comeback onto the UK sequential art market: Daniel McGregor Dare, Bill Savage and James Bigglesworth.

Dan Dare, Savage and Biggles. They are quintessentially British characters originally from the fifties, seventies and thirties respectively; three very different decades, yet all three character are now entertaining readers old and new in the twenty-first century.

Frank Hampson’s original incarnation of Dan Dare appeared weekly in the Eagle comic for seventeen years. From issue one, the character was hugely popular, leaving an indelible mark upon the psyche of a generation of British kids. It was a winning franchise, and as such there have been many attempts to regenerate the success, starting with the short-lived repackaging for 2000 AD in 1977, ten years after the final appearance in Eagle. This was a very different Dan Dare, a very science fictional feel, but without direction and it soon came to an unsatisfactory end.

Dan DareWhen Eagle was resurrected in 1982, a new version of Dan Dare was also created. The first story was a massive eighteen-month-long monster of a tale, starring the great-great-grandson of the original Dan Dare. Eagle continued in the ever-constricting comics market through various relaunches and featuring different incarnations of Dan Dare until 1994.

The seminal 1990 Dare was written by Grant Morrison for the short-lived comic Revolver, and was drawn by Rian Hughes. It was a satire on eighties Britain, featuring Dare as a bitter elderly man, disappointed by the future which failed to live up to his expectations, with Treens discriminated against and treated with disdain, a privatised Space Fleet and a prime minister who was very much a parody of Margaret Thatcher. It was a generally depressing return, with a climatic finale.

In 2007, Virgin Comics acquired the rights to Dan Dare and immediately set about producing a comic that would live up to the character's reputation. Richard Branson is apparently a fan, and he was keen to ensure that the new incarnation was as exciting and imaginative as the original. Virgin also acquired the television, film and computer game rights, in preparation for expanding the franchise.

Dan Dare

Virgin Comics has entered the market in the last two years, utilising well known comic and movie names to bolster the usual wariness about a new publisher. Belfast man Garth Ennis was brought in to work on the first, seven-issue Dan Dare series, and with good reason: Ennis is very sympathetic to classic British comics, being a fan himself, and hugely popular after nearly twenty years in the business of crating highly entertaining stories. Ennis also has a track record of doing justice to characters, having recently taken The Punisher from a violent, mindless story vehicle to one that has struck a nerve by focussing on modern issues and atrocities. Ennis seems to adore being allowed to play with classic characters while always staying true to their original conception.

Dan DareThe newest version of Dan Dare follows on from the original comic. Dare is retired, living on an asteroid surrounded by a hologram of 1950s Britain, and avoiding contact with a dramatically changed world. Space Fleet and the UN are no more, and a war between China and American, combined with Professor Peabody's national defence shields, has resulted in Britain gaining supremacy over the world. Peabody is now the Home Secretary, serving with a Prime Minister who is not only amoral but also, unbeknown to others, compromised.

Our first story sees the hero being asked to come back out of retirement: the great Mekkon threat has returned from outer space! Ennis has done a great job on this series so far. It manages to entertain in a modern, quick-paced way while also giving the hero just enough cynicism to counter his natural charm, bravery and intelligence, so providing the perfect depth and edge for today’s readers but also staying true to Hampson's original. It’s interesting to see what Dare stands for in the modern age.

Bill SavageBill Savage was a hero of the seventies. Created by Pat Mills, he started off in Issue 1 of 2000 AD, just like Dan Dare, but lasted fifty-one issues. Set in 1999, Invasion! shows Britain being invaded by the Volgans People’s Republic, a parody of the USSR where fascism rather than socialism was the ideology of choice. Savage, a truck driver from the east end of London, discovers that his young family has been killed by a Volgan tank shell: he vows revenge and destroys the tank crew responsible.

Britain capitulates after the ‘eight hour’ war and Savage forms part of the resistance. He is joined by an army officer, Peter Silk, a strong second in command and an interesting contrast to Savage’s undisciplined nature. The characters work well together, with Savage's common sense and brutality countering Silk's more conservative military thinking.

The story ends with Savage working closely with the remains of the legitimate armed forces, rescuing the Prince of Wales, Prince John, and returning him to safety in Canada. In doing so, they trigger an international incident where the neutral, isolationist Americans suffer casualties at the hands of the Volgans. The story ends with all hoping this would bring them into the war.

Bill Savage

And that was that. It was terrific stuff, six page blasts of action and outrage each issue. It tied in well with the feelings of the time, when the cold war was a huge topic, and Savage's civilian background was a nice juxtaposition to many of the characters in titles such as Warlord, Victor and Battle. The idea of future conflict with the east was fertile territory at the time, with stories such as Holocaust Squadron in Warlord and East-Meg One in 2000 AD reflecting then-current concerns.

Twenty-six years later, Bill Savage came back. Set in 2004, we were now offered an alternate present rather than a science fictional future: America never came to Britain’s assistance and, worse, they were complicit in the invasion. What’s interesting is how the writer Pat Mills has retained many of the intrinsic parts of this character, yet the story is updated: harder, more political and with emphasis on Bill Savage's tougher ruthlessness.

InvasionAfter staging his own death to take the heat off, Bill has plastic surgery to look like his dead brother Jack, moves in with his sister and takes up a job as a gas man whilst still continuing the fight. Despite some success, the Volgans capture Savage and subject him to some serious beatings. He manages to escape, but one can feel the edge to the violence: there is less mercy or compassion about this modern-day Savage. Corruption of the press raises its ugly head as we see Savage's brother Tom, a journalist, having his independence compromised, but it's only after the rape of his daughter that Tom agrees to help the resistance fighters to kill a Volgan Marshall.

This series is full of duplicity and deceit. Modern readers want more twists and turns, and they definitely get it as Savage finds that there are vipers even amongst those he trusts the most. Mills and artist Charlie Adlard do a superb job on this series, which is currently running in 2000 AD with collected graphic novels being released by Rebellion.

BigglesFinally, Biggles is returning. Rather, Biggles returned in comic format many years ago and has been enjoyed by thousands of readers in France, The Netherlands, Germany and the Czech Republic but is only now being translated into English.

The French and Dutch seem to have a greater appreciation of comics than the English-speaking world. Paris's left bank is home to some wonderful shops stocking bande dessinée, fitting well into the cultural quarter, and the oldest comic shop in Europe, Lambiek, is in Amsterdam and is a wonderful mix of comic shop and gallery, all with the relaxed aura of a library of classic works.

Cinebook ("The 9th Art Publisher") is a recent, UK-based entrant to the comic market which currently carries twenty-six titles, including Lucky Luke, Blake & Mortimer and IR$. They have a policy of selecting the finest French and Belgian comics for translation and republication.

Biggles

Biggles Spitfire Parade, originally published in 1941, was the 24th of the 98 books which Captain W.E. Johns wrote about his fine, upstanding British hero. It finds Biggles in charge of 666 Squadron, a rag-tag bunch of varying nationalities, united by their dislike of discipline. The comic adaption is very true to its origin, and follows on from two Biggles Recounts offerings on The Battle of Britain and The Falklands War: these are historical comics, telling the history of the battles from an aerial point of view.

These adaptations are brilliant. It is ironic that it takes a French man, Francis Bergèse, to do true justice to the work of W.E. Johns. Bergèse was a pilot himself, having served in the French army at seventeen, but he found his true destiny in comics during the sixties. He drew four volumes of the Buck Danny series, as well as many other French adaptations, and his artwork can only be described as beautiful. Perfect draughtsmanship, amazing characterisation and perfectly drawn weaponry and planes: it is thoroughly delightful, and the expressions and actions match the amazing attention to detail.

Comics are definitely a medium that allows Biggles to shine and which is currently capturing the imagination again.

Biggles

N.B. Biggles goes to Mars was a joke that Gaiman and Pratchett came up with in Good Omens, there is no science fiction Biggles, discounting the eighties movie.

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